初等/地方特考考古題,101年英文(三等)-愛舉手

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6. The environmentalist movement, a reaction against industrial pollution of air and water, grew up in the 1960s.

(A)Industrialization received negative response but still grew up in the 1960s. (B)Environmentalists finally won the fight against industry in the 1960s. (C)The environmental movement triggered the industrial revolution in the 1960s. (D)Aware of the damage brought by industrialization, people began to protect the environment in the 1960s.

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7. One similar attribute of all science fictions is that the main character is usually taken on a fantastic journey.

(A)Most science fictions involve the main character in an exciting and imaginary journey. (B)Most science fictions involve the main character in a fun and enjoyable journey. (C)If the main character is not on a journey, the story cannot be classified as science fiction. (D)Science fictions attribute their success to the fantastic journey the main character takes.

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8. While they are not immune to the hot and cold winds of politics, artists have become adept at taking shelter from them most of the time.

(A)Though they can hardly turn a deaf ear to politics, artists have become better at working for politicians. (B)Though they can hardly remain politically impassive, artists have learned better to take a political stance. (C)Though they may suffer from the drastic change of politics, artists have been able to adapt such change into their creations. (D)Though they may suffer from the drastic change of politics, artists have become skillful in surviving such change.

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9. Experience is not what happens to you; it is what you do with what happens to you.

(A)An experience is not a good one if you simply let it happen and do nothing about it. (B)It is not what happens to you but the lesson you learn from it that is called experience. (C)What happens to you is part of your experience; it is complete with a follow-up action. (D)Experience is more than what happens to you; you need to take some action afterwards.

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10. Capitalism has improved the lives of billions of people, but it has left out billions more.

(A)The prevalent adoption of capitalism has resulted in prosperity to millions of people. (B)Free enterprise is welcome among the rich but not the poor because of its inequitable nature. (C)The promotion of private enterprise has not only made poor people’s lives easier but also made the rich more well off. (D)A substantial amount of people have gained benefits from capitalism and lived a better life; nevertheless, more have not.

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11. This cutting-edge equipment is state-of-the-art.

(A)These powered knives and saws are very good for arts and crafts. (B)This cutlery is designed only for use in art. (C)This modern, hi-tech tool is designed especially for art. (D)This equipment is the newest and most advanced of its kind.

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12. In 1983, researchers first______ HIV, the virus responsible for AIDS.

(A)generated (B)identified (C)minimized (D)validated

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13. The police cannot break the law in order to______ it.

(A)convene (B)enforce (C)entrust (D)promote

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14. The government official said, “I hereby request that the attached application______ under 35 USC 122(B).”

(A)not be published (B)cannot be published (C)may not be published (D)will not be published

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15. It is believed that chewing helps to______ your facial muscles.

(A)pile up (B)tone up (C)tune up (D)wrap up

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16. American presidents are not selected directly by the people. Instead, presidential candidates compete for Electoral______votes by winning the popular vote in each state.

(A)Body (B)College (C)Committee (D)Apparatus

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17. Ignoring educational experts’ professional advice last year, the government______facing a national embarrassment of educational reform failure.

(A)called for (B)lasted for (C)ended up (D)made up

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18. We do have choice with our lives since we have got two lives—one we are given and the other one we make.

(A)Whatever choice we make for our lives, we should try to give and make our lives at the same time. (B)Although we cannot choose where we come from in our lives, we can choose how to live. (C)We certainly have choice with our two lives—one for our own and the other one for our children’s. (D)We can choose our lifestyles because we have two lives—one in our minds and the other one for real.

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19. As an experienced director, he knows how to bring all these risk management skills to bear in guiding a corporation to success.

(A)As an experienced director, he learns to risk applying these skills to lead a company to success. (B)As an experienced director, he takes it as his own burden to lead a company to its success. (C)As an experienced director, he applies all these skills purposefully to lead a company to success. (D)As an experienced director, he endures risks to cultivate in himself these skills so that he may lead a company to success.

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20. Jack Lang, who is renowned for his protectionist views, despises American culture as “pure entertainment.”

(A)Jack Lang is very protective of American culture, which he regards as “pure entertainment.” (B)Jack Lang, due to his protectionism, looks down upon American culture as “pure entertainment.” (C)Jack Lang wants to protect American culture from “pure entertainment.” (D)Jack Lang, despite his protectionist view on American culture, is known for his distaste toward “pure entertainment.”

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21. Everyone is born with dual citizenship, in the kingdom of the well and in the kingdom of the sick; illness is the night-side of life, a more onerous citizenship.

(A)All people live with the well and the sick throughout their lives, and living with the sick is the more depressing of the two. (B)All living people are bound to have their healthy days and sick days; people are in a gloomy and annoying mood at night. (C)All people born with dual citizenship, though sometimes lead a healthy life, see more of the dark side of life, feeling helpless. (D)All living people go through their lives by both living in health and suffering from illness, and being sick is the less desirable of the two.

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22. Oprah Winfrey’s father had concerns about his daughter making the best of her life, and would not accept anything less than what he thought was her best.

(A)Oprah Winfrey’s father only accepted the things of best quality his daughter bought him. (B)Oprah Winfrey’s father believed in his daughter’s ability and demanded the best from her. (C)Oprah Winfrey could make a successful career because her father always gave her the best. (D)Oprah Winfrey had best concerns for her father, who was the most valuable treasure in her life.

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23. Any public______ of this scandal would do great damage to this movie star.

(A)proposal (B)enclosure (C)disclosure (D)refusal

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24. Underemployment is______; a physicist working in a customs house is a symbol of national stagnation, not advancement.

(A)ambiguous (B)demoralizing (C)optimistic (D)invaluable

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25. Forgiveness seems its own form of revenge since it is like we have risen above what happened to us and above people who should be blamed.

(A)Forgiveness and revenge share something in common since both involve what happened to us and people who should be blamed. (B)In a way forgiveness can be seen as revenge since it sends a message that we are somewhat superior. (C)Both forgiveness and revenge need us to show that we are able to rise above what happened to us and above people to be blamed. (D)Only by showing that what happened to us has had little influence on us can we claim that forgiveness is its own form of revenge.

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26. The idea of good character sounds old-fashioned and patronizing, but it may be the key to some of our most entrenched social problems.

(A)To solve some of our deep-rooted social problems, we may need to resort to the traditional and somewhat condescending idea of good character. (B)To talk about the old but fashionable idea of good character may sound patriotic, but it is the only sure way to solve some of our most cumbersome social problems. (C)The concept of good character may have been there for a long time, but it may be the key to opening the Pandora’s Box of our society. (D)Good character, though out-dated and rare, may be the only weapon to attack some of our most ingrained social problems.

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27. What is a weed? A plant whose virtue has not been discovered.

(A)A weed will always be a weed, no matter how long it takes. (B)A weed is called a weed because we are blind to its virtues. (C)Once some virtues are discovered, a weed will change. (D)We should not call a weed a weed.

初等/地方特考考古題 101年英文(三等)

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1. Shu-yu is highly______ to succeed in her career, so she works fourteen hours every day.

2. Traditional Chinese medicine plays an important role in treating cancer and managing pain, where the effectiveness of Western______ is limited.

3. The galaxy to which our solar system belongs is so______ that is takes between 60,000 to 100,000 years at light speed to cross it.

4. In 1995, Beth plucked up the courage and went to the United States to further______ her singing skill. A year later, she participated in a Canadian contest for vocalists.

5. After its engine failed, the small boat______ with the current.

6. The environmentalist movement, a reaction against industrial pollution of air and water, grew up in the 1960s.

7. One similar attribute of all science fictions is that the main character is usually taken on a fantastic journey.

8. While they are not immune to the hot and cold winds of politics, artists have become adept at taking shelter from them most of the time.

9. Experience is not what happens to you; it is what you do with what happens to you.

10. Capitalism has improved the lives of billions of people, but it has left out billions more.

11. This cutting-edge equipment is state-of-the-art.

12. In 1983, researchers first______ HIV, the virus responsible for AIDS.

13. The police cannot break the law in order to______ it.

14. The government official said, “I hereby request that the attached application______ under 35 USC 122(B).”

15. It is believed that chewing helps to______ your facial muscles.

16. American presidents are not selected directly by the people. Instead, presidential candidates compete for Electoral______votes by winning the popular vote in each state.

17. Ignoring educational experts’ professional advice last year, the government______facing a national embarrassment of educational reform failure.

18. We do have choice with our lives since we have got two lives—one we are given and the other one we make.

19. As an experienced director, he knows how to bring all these risk management skills to bear in guiding a corporation to success.

20. Jack Lang, who is renowned for his protectionist views, despises American culture as “pure entertainment.”

21. Everyone is born with dual citizenship, in the kingdom of the well and in the kingdom of the sick; illness is the night-side of life, a more onerous citizenship.

22. Oprah Winfrey’s father had concerns about his daughter making the best of her life, and would not accept anything less than what he thought was her best.

23. Any public______ of this scandal would do great damage to this movie star.

24. Underemployment is______; a physicist working in a customs house is a symbol of national stagnation, not advancement.

25. Forgiveness seems its own form of revenge since it is like we have risen above what happened to us and above people who should be blamed.

26. The idea of good character sounds old-fashioned and patronizing, but it may be the key to some of our most entrenched social problems.

27. What is a weed? A plant whose virtue has not been discovered.

28. Mary complains about her boss a lot because he is a very______　 person. He’s easily affected or upset by things people say to him.

29. Lincoln’s debates with his opponents on slavery in the Illinois senate campaign______　 him as a national figure and potential presidential candidate.

30. Many people dream of country living with its clean fresh air, but occasionally the dream is______　 by unpleasant odors from animal feeding operations.

31. When elephant families came across the______　 of a dead elephant, they stopped, inspected the body, and fondled the bones as if trying to identify the dead one.

32. Many lupus patients suffer through a long______　 of treatment before the disease is ever accurately diagnosed.

33. A recent poll shows that______　 81 percent of college students are eligible for some form of financial aid, only 63 percent of these students are recipients of such aid.

初等/地方特考考古題 101年 英文(三等)

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初等/地方特考考古題 101年英文(三等)