國營事業考古題 109年英文

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1. That van is the ideal vehicle for carpooling because it can _____ nine passengers and two pets.　

(A)abstain　 (B)enumerate　 (C)commemorate　 (D)accommodate

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2. Fifty nations have banned the use of _____ punishment of children.　

(A)admonition　 (B)corporal　 (C)divine　 (D)secular

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3. This study is the _____ of the whole research program.　

(A)cornerstone　 (B)corner　 (C)hailstone　 (D)cornerback

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4. Old English is the direct _____ of English modern tongue.　

(A)ancestor　 (B)bachelor　 (C)creation　 (D)descendant

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5. The nation’s economy grew 3.55 percent in the first quarter, more than the 2.54 percent increase the government forecast in May, as local semiconductor firms stepped up investment to meet global _____ for AI chips, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics （DGBAS） said yesterday.　

(A)discharge　 (B)demand　 (C)desire　 (D)index

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6. Helping high school students _____ to college and university leads to higher enrolment.　

(A)apply　 (B)employ　 (C)graduate　 (D)imply

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7. Justice must be _____ with mercy.　

(A)tampered　 (B)timbered　 (C)tempered　 (D)tumbled

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8. When the shocking news reached us, we were completely _____.　

(A)happy　 (B)bewildered　 (C)unsurprised　 (D)tired

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9. An ecosystem is a community of living _____ in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system.　

(A)companies　 (B)institutes　 (C)mortalities　 (D)organisms

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10. The new design is a _____ from the norm.　

(A)similarity　 (B)separate　 (C)distinction　 (D)departure

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11. Jasmine was originally from Mexico, _____ is a Spanish-speaking country blended with various tribal languages.　

(A)which　 (B)where　 (C)that　 (D)so much as

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12. Not until the early years of the 20th century _____ what divorce means to them.　

(A)did women realize　 (B)people has known　 (C)didn't men figure out　 (D)women did know

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13. David seems to like Esther, and _____.　

(A)does so Norvin　 (B)so does Norvin　 (C)Norvin does so　 (D)Norvin so does

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14. Liam gave many books to his brother, while Chris gave _____.　

(A)some books to anyone　 (B)any book to no one　 (C)anyone no books　 (D)no books to anyone

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15. Even if the book _____ available in English, nobody would read it.　

(A)was　 (B)were　 (C)will be　 (D)would be

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16. To attract _____ students from around the world, this university is planning to establish full scholarships for 25 international students annually.　

(A)brightest　 (B)the brightest　 (C)the more bright　 (D)the most bright

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17. It is important for a university magazine to ask questions of research, _____ simply accepting the claims of researchers at face value.　

(A)except for　 (B)in terms of　 (C)rather than　 (D)to an extent

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18. Freedom of speech is a fundamental human right, enshrined _____ Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.　

(A)with　 (B)in　 (C)to　 (D)at

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19. The boxer is notorious for the obnoxious taunts he uses to _____ his opponents.　

(A)psych out　 (B)cheer up　 (C)encourage　 (D)push-up

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20. The best way to deal with burns is to prevent them _____ in the first place.　

(A)happen　 (B)happening　 (C)from happening　 (D)to happen

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21. The old lady has been learning ballet for years _____ the fact that she had been suffering from arthritis for more than 30 years.　

(A)so as to　 (B)with so much so　 (C)in spite of　 (D)as much as

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22. There are _____ changes when the new system is introduced.　

(A)bound together by　 (B)bound to be　 (C)bound up in　 (D)bound up with

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23. Searching for one man in this city is like looking for _____.　

(A)a pain in the neck　 (B)a balloon in the air　 (C)pins and needles　 (D)a needle in a haystack

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24. The experimenter told the students that she _____ later to explain how each problem was solved.　

(A)returns　 (B)will return　 (C)would return　 (D)would have returned

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25. Little is known about what truly matters in searching for information, _____ what strategies users exploit.　

(A)also　 (B)as　 (C)but　 (D)nor

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26.

請回答上文編號26　

(A)However　 (B)In addition　 (C)Therefore　 (D)Hence

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27. 請回答上文編號27　

(A)will hold　 (B)will be held　 (C)holds　 (D)be held

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28. 請回答上文編號28　

(A)future schools　 (B)selective college　 (C)prospective teachers　 (D)would-be students

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29. 請回答上文編號29　

(A)are achieved　 (B)achieved　 (C)have achieved　 (D)have been achieved

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30. 請回答上文編號30　

(A)where　 (B)when　 (C)what　 (D)how

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31.

請回答上文編號31　

(A)straightforward　 (B)mysterious　 (C)lucid　 (D)transparent

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32. 請回答上文編號32　

(A)immune　 (B)sensitive　 (C)prone　 (D)similar

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33. 請回答上文編號33　

(A)violated　 (B)demanded　 (C)observed　 (D)infiltrated

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34. 請回答上文編號34　

(A)working　 (B)conducting　 (C)mocking　 (D)launching

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35. 請回答上文編號35　

(A)mind　 (B)body　 (C)motor　 (D)classroom

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36.

※請依上文回答問題※What is the main idea of this article?　

(A)Playing Controversial Opinion with trusted friends is simple and fun.　 (B)To have a constructive discussion, we need to talk to “the other side”.　 (C)Having “false-consensus bias” is common among friends.　 (D)We should defend ourselves when others disagree with us.

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37. ※請依上文回答問題※What can you do when playing Controversial Opinion?　

(A)Defend your opinions.　 (B)Judge your friends’ opinions.　 (C)Ask your friends why they feel the way they do.　 (D)Defend your friends’ opinions.

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38. ※請依上文回答問題※What does it mean to have a holier-than-thou social media behavior?　

(A)Listen to others’ opinions without being judgmental.　 (B)Interact only with people in your social echo chamber.　 (C)Being condescending when listening to others’ opinions.　 (D)Try to reach a common ground when debating with people online.

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39. ※請依上文回答問題※What is likely to happen in an echo chamber on social media?　

(A)People would believe that they may be misguided by misinformation on social media.　 (B)People believe that everyone shares a common view toward the world.　 (C)People are ready to talk to others who hold a different view from their own.　 (D)People remain skeptical about online information.

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40. ※請依上文回答問題※What does it mean to be blindsided by the opinions of our friends?　

(A)Defending our friends’ opinions forcefully.　 (B)Not paying attention to our friends’ opinions.　 (C)Adopting our friends’ opinions without independent and critical thinking.　 (D)Trying to persuade our friends to adopt our opinions.

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